Arduino Car Controlled by Bluetooth
In this article you will read about the construction of a car controlled
by your android phone. It might sound a bit complicated but the hard
part is the android part, thankfully Andi.co with the app "Arduino
Bluetooth RC Car" has made out life easier, all we have to do is
download the app and connect to the bluetooth module once we have
programmed the arduino board, and make our electronic connections.
Following the schematic, we'll see that we connect a 9v battery to our
motor controller which is a L298N Bridge, basically it gets orders from
our arduino and does all the "heavy duty work" since arduino can't
provide directly enough power. My L298N board had a voltage regulator,
so the Battery clips were connected to the pins "Vin" and "Ground", also
I connected my battery to 'Vin" and "Ground" of arduino. In the
schematic you will see the rest of the connections of the L298N which
afford the connections betweens motors, and the arduino pins. Finally
there is the bluetooth module which has 4 connections and they are
5V,Ground, Rx,Tx. As we know from the previous project Rx of Arduino
connects to Tx of Bluetooth module and Tx of Arduino connects through a
voltage divider to Rx of the Bluetooth Module. We can connect any type
of resistors as long we can provide 3.3 volts to our pins. In my example
I use 1K and 2K. The rule of the voltage divider is this : Vout =
[Rdown / (Rdown + Rup)] x Vin. So : [2K / (2K+1K)] x 5V = 0.6666 x 5V =
3.3 Volts. Lastly one crucial reminding is : DON'T CONNECT THE BLUETOOTH
WHEN YOU UPLOAD THE SKETCH TO ARDUINO, or else you will have some
conflicts and you will scratch your head for hours!
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